In the novel, Holden appears to be excluded out-of and you can victimized by industry to him. As he says to Mr. Spencer, he feels involved on the “additional front side” off lifestyle, in which he constantly tries to pick their means inside the a world in which he seems he doesn’t fall-in. Since the book progresses, i begin to understand you to Holden’s alienation was their technique for protecting himself. Just as the guy wears their google search cap (see “Symbols,” below) to promote their uniqueness, the guy uses their separation since research that he is a lot better than everyone to him hence more than getting her or him. The truth is that relations with other people constantly mistake and you will overwhelm him, and his awesome pessimistic feeling of quality functions as a variety of self-security. Therefore, Holden’s alienation is the supply of what little balances he has within his existence.
While the readers, we are able to notice that Holden’s alienation ‘s the cause of extremely regarding his pain. The guy never address his own attitude truly, nor do the guy make an effort to select the source of his problems. Alienation is actually the reason of Holden’s strength and the origin regarding his troubles. For example, his loneliness shoots your into the their day which have Sally Hayes, but his significance of separation reasons him to help you insult the woman and you can push her out. Likewise, the guy dreams intensely about this new significant relationship the guy once had that have Jane Gallagher, but he or she is too scared and then make one actual energy to get in touch with the lady. He will depend on his alienation, but it ruins him.
Predicated on most analyses, This new Catcher regarding Rye is actually good bildungsroman, a novel regarding the an early character’s development to the readiness. While it is compatible to go over the latest novel this kind of terms and conditions, Holden Caulfield was an unusual protagonist getting good bildungsroman because the his central objective is to try to fighting the whole process of maturity by itself. Due to the fact his thoughts regarding Art gallery from Pure Background have shown, Holden worries change that’s overrun from the difficulty. He desires everything you to get without difficulty clear and you can eternally https://datingmentor.org/pl/green-singles-recenzja/ fixed, for instance the sculptures of Eskimos and you will Indians from the museum. He or she is terrified because they are responsible for the newest sins the guy criticizes in others, and because the guy can not discover everything you doing your. But he refuses to recognize that it fear, saying they simply in certain times-particularly, when he talks about gender and you can acknowledges one “[s]ex boyfriend is one thing I just hardly understand. We swear to Jesus I don’t” (Part nine).
As opposed to acknowledging that adulthood scares and you will mystifies him, Holden invents a fantasy you to definitely adulthood was a whole lot of superficiality and hypocrisy (“phoniness”), while you are youngsters are a whole lot of purity, interest, and you may honesty. Nothing reveals his image of both of these planets better than their fantasy towards catcher on the rye: he imagines youthfulness due to the fact a beautiful arena of rye where college students romp and you will enjoy; adulthood, for the children associated with the business, matches dying-a fatal fall along side edge of an excellent cliff. Their composed understandings away from teens and you will adulthood make it Holden to slice themselves removed from the country by the layer themselves which have a safety armor regarding cynicism. But as book moves on, Holden’s knowledge, for example their experiences having Mr. Antolini and Phoebe, let you know the fresh shallowness out-of their conceptions.
“Phoniness,” that is the quintessential well-known statement on Catcher into the this new Rye, is among the most Holden’s favorite maxims. It is their catch-every to possess outlining the new superficiality, hypocrisy, pretension, and you can shallowness that he experiences globally around your. Into the Section twenty two, just before he shows their dream of one’s catcher on rye, Holden teaches you one to adults try usually phonies, and, what’s tough, they can not see their phoniness. Phoniness, to own Holden, stands because an enthusiastic emblem of the things that is incorrect international doing your and will be offering a justification to possess your in order to withdraw towards his pessimistic separation. Regardless of if oversimplified, Holden’s observations are not completely incorrect. Holden might be a highly insightful narrator, and then he is extremely familiar with superficial conclusion in those around him. On the unique he experiences of many characters who do seem impacted, pretentious, otherwise superficial-Sally Hayes, Carl Luce, Maurice and Warm, plus Mr. Spencer be noticeable as the examples. Some characters, eg Maurice and you can Bright, is actually truly risky.